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Pope’s representative to U.S. addresses seminarians at Mount St. Mary’s

Seminarians react to a March 8 lecture by Archbishop Christophe Pierre at Mount St. Mary’s Seminary in Emmitsburg. (Courtesy Andrew McDonald/Mount St. Mary’s Seminary)

EMMITSBURG – Archbishop Christophe Pierre, apostolic nuncio to the United States, challenged an audience of seminarians, faculty and staff at Mount St. Mary’s Seminary to see future priests not as functionaries of the sacred or managers of a business, but as compassionate pastors and missionaries who joyfully announce the Gospel.

“(The future priest) must have the ability to see where mercy is needed and the healthy zeal to make himself readily available to apply the healing balm of God’s mercy with the love of a genuine father and pastor,” Archbishop Pierre said in a March 8 address to approximately 200 people.

The church needs a new missionary spirit, the French prelate insisted, one that encounters and engages an increasingly secularized world. Priests must be fundamentally trained to be heralds of the Good News, he said.

“At times, we have this self-referential mentality,” he explained. “The pope is fighting against that. We are at the service of the people. We have a special ministry to help the people to live their vocation.”

Drawing from “Evangeli Gaudium” (an apostolic exhortation written by Pope Francis) and “The Gift of the Priestly Vocation” (a document by the Vatican’s Congregation for the Clergy), the archbishop said theological and philosophical training in the seminary must first inculcate a sense of humility before God.

“Kneeling before God, with an open heart and an open mind, one learns amid the complexities of life and culture how to discern the path of truth that leads to authentic joy,” Archbishop Pierre said.

Referencing a talk by Pope Francis to Polish Jesuits in 2016, the nuncio said future priests should be attuned to the divine and the diabolical in the world. They must be able to discern what is from God and what is from the devil, he said, and have the ability to help people discern the “shades of gray” that prevail in life.

Seminarians should also be open to authentic dialogue with the world, he added.

“For that to happen, the Christian must be firmly rooted in his own baptismal identity, orthodox in faith and have a profound sense of belonging in the church,” he said.

Some in seminary formation may become obsessed with academics, the archbishop said, forgetting about the spiritual foundation. People often approach him requesting good spiritual directors, the nuncio said. Parish priests themselves should be able to provide that outreach, he said.

“We should be equipped for spiritual direction,” he said.

Archbishop Pierre advised seminarians to recognize that their lives as priests will be ones of “permanent change.” He urged them to take the study of philosophy seriously and to continue studying long after they are ordained.

“Permanent formation is so important to understand the world,” he said.

Out the outset of his talk, the archbishop said he wanted to “increase” the seminarians’ love for Pope Francis. Later, in a brief question-and-answer session, he noted that some Americans have a “total misconception of the pope.”

“Don’t spend your life reading the blogs about the Holy Father,” he warned. “Forget about that because you are wasting your time.”

Archbishop Christophe Pierre, apostolic nuncio to the United States, poses with seminarians, faculty and staff following a March 8 lecture at Mount St. Mary’s Seminary in Emmitsburg. (Courtesy Andrew McDonald/Mount St. Mary’s Seminary)

Thomas O’Donnell, a 24-year-old first-year seminarian studying for the Archdiocese of Baltimore, said he was impressed the archbishop reminded seminarians it’s the duty of a priest to serve the laity and not the other way around.

“It’s important for us to keep that in mind when we go into the parishes,” said O’Donnell, a parishioner of St. Mark in Catonsville.

The seminarian was also struck by the archbishop’s call for seminarians to practice Lectio Divina, a prayerful way of reading and studying the Scriptures.

“He wants us to be experts in Lectio Divina for the people,” O’Donnell said.

The nuncio reminded seminarians that the church is not at the service of some insular sect, O’Donnell said, but has a universal mission.

“The Gospel is for the world,” he said, “which is precisely why we need to study as much as we can, from many disciplines, and to go out to evangelize.”

During his visit, Archbishop Pierre blessed a new statue of Blessed Stanley Rother, an alumnus of Mount St. Mary’s Seminary who was assassinated while ministering in Guatemala. Pope Francis beatified the Oklahoma priest last year.

Email George Matysek at gmatysek@CatholicReview.org.