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Scaffolding rising some 20-feet or more above the pews at the Cathedral of Mary Our Queen in Homeland Aug. 12, 2024, allows electricians to modernize the sanctuary lighting from its original 1950s design to a dimmable LED system. (Kevin J. Parks/CR Staff)

Cathedral of Mary Our Queen undergoes dramatic lighting renovation

October 7, 2024
By George P. Matysek Jr.
Catholic Review
Filed Under: Feature, Local News, News

Kevin J. Parks always had a bit of dread when the Catholic Review photographer was asked to cover an assignment at the Cathedral of Mary Our Queen in Homeland.

A dust cloud develops as electricians with Hirsch Electric, Inc. convert one of the chandeliers at Cathedral of Mary Our Queen in Homeland Aug. 12, 2024, from the original incandescent lights to a modern LED system with dimmer controls. (Kevin J. Parks/CR Staff)

The notoriously dim lighting in the cathedral made it challenging to capture some of the most important moments in the history of the local church – ordinations, Masses with the archbishop and funerals of prominent citizens among them.

“I was always on the lookout for pockets of good light,” Parks remembered. “I would have to move around constantly to find areas that weren’t too dark.”

As the cathedral nears completion of a long-anticipated $2.75 million project to revamp its lighting, Parks said the transformation has been dramatic.

“It’s magnificent,” he said. “It’s like a different place. It’s much brighter and the lighting is more consistent throughout the building.”

Nick Kobus, project manager with Hirsch Electric, Inc., from left, Doug Johnson, capital projects manager with the Archdiocese of Baltimore, and electrician Bartek Bugaj discuss the Cathedral of Mary Our Queen LED lighting modernization Aug. 12, 2024, in Homeland. (Kevin J. Parks/CR Staff)

Father Louis Bianco, rector, said the goal of the lighting project was to restore the original intent of the 1959 lighting design, which had cast warm light throughout the building. Parish leaders also wanted to make the space more welcoming and provide adequate lighting for parishioners to see more clearly, he said.

Over the decades, the quality of the lighting deteriorated significantly inside the neo-Gothic building as many of the large light bulbs inside 450-pound brass chandeliers kept burning out right after they were replaced some 75 feet overhead.

Control boxes the size of a wallet will support the modernized LED lighting system at the Cathedral of Mary Our Queen, Homeland. (Kevin J. Parks/CR Staff)

“The uplight function of the fixtures never really worked to its fullest potential because the old incandescent-style light fixtures generate so much heat that they were basically baking themselves,” said Jeff Yingling, president of Hirsch Electric, the lighting company that worked on the project with Rambusch Lighting Company.

“There was just kind of a hodgepodge of a bulb here or there, but never the full effect,” he said. “You never got that glow on the beautiful ceiling, which is a work of art in itself.”

The ornate chandeliers, each of which includes the inscription, “Maria,” were retrofitted with modern LED lights without altering their original appearance. Edwin Rambusch of Rambusch Lighting said a new Casambi wireless control system was installed on each fixture, allowing lighting to be dimmed or enhanced for different liturgical settings.

“It is infinitely flexible so that you can group the different fixtures in different ways without having to rewire the building,” he said.

Father Louis Bianco, rector of the Cathedral of Mary Our Queen in Homeland, blessed new glass doors at the cathedral’s main entrance in March. (George P. Matysek Jr./CR Staff)

As part of the lighting project, the cathedral also installed glass doors behind the bronze doors at the main entrance to the cathedral, allowing natural light to bathe the narthex.

Father Bianco noted that the lighting project was originally projected to be $3 million, but has come in under budget and ahead of schedule. It is part of a larger $6 million “Vision of Hope” campaign that will also include improvements at the School of the Cathedral such as the installation of an elevator that complies with the Americans with Disabilities Act. So far, $4.5 million has been raised.

“The reaction of parishioners and visitors has been nothing but positive,” Father Bianco said. “Parishioners are able to see the text in the hymnals much more clearly and are able to see the action in the sanctuary much more easily.”

Email George Matysek at gmatysek@CatholicReview.org

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