Vatican completes official mosaic portrait of Pope Leo XIV for papal basilica January 15, 2026By OSV News OSV News Filed Under: Arts & Culture, News, Vatican, World News The Vatican has completed the official mosaic portrait of Pope Leo XIV, continuing a centuries-old tradition that marks the election of each new pontiff. The circular mosaic, known as a tondo, was created by the Vatican Mosaic Studio of the Fabric of St. Peter’s and will be installed in the Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls. The pontiff blessed artists Jan. 14, smiling at the sight of his own image, even as he battled a cold. An open space within St. Paul Outside the Walls Basilica in Rome is pictured Oct. 4, 2025. The space will be the home of a recently completed mosaic of Pope Leo XIV, which was presented to the pope Jan. 14, 2026. (OSV News photo/Gretchen R. Crowe) The tiles for the mosaic tondo were created using the ancient cut mosaic technique and fixed with traditional Vatican oil stucco — at the request of American Cardinal James Michael Harvey, the archpriest of the basilica. The mosaic tondo, about 54 inches in diameter, was created with vitreous enamels and gold on a metal structure at the Vatican Mosaic Studio of the Fabric of St. Peter’s. According to the studio’s website, “the history of the Vatican Mosaic Studio dates from the beginning of the sixteenth century, when Pope Gregory XIII Boncompagni decided to entrust the painter Girolamo Muziano with the mosaic decoration of the dome of the Gregorian Chapel of the Vatican Basilica (1578-1580).” “Following its success, it was decided to extend this type of decoration also to Michelangelo’s large dome (1603-1612) and to all the domes of the basilica.” Today, the studio performs a dual function: the conservation of the basilica’s mosaics, with restoration work, and the production of mosaic works for sale to the public. “Thanks to the skill and experience of its mosaicists, who still use the ancient technical-artistic procedures, works inspired by masterpieces of sacred and profane art are executed. The studio also carries out works on commission and can be visited by appointment,” the studio’s website said. The mosaic tondo was executed based on a pictorial sketch by Rodolfo Papa, the Vatican said, calling it “an oil on canvas of the same dimensions as the mosaic tondo, specifically conceived for transposition into a mosaic.” The work will then be installed in the space next to the portrait of Pope Francis, in the right nave of the Basilica, at a height of approximately 42 feet. The pictorial sketch will be preserved, along with the entire series of portraits of the pontiffs, at the Fabbrica di San Pietro in the Vatican. Read More Vatican News For its 400th anniversary, St. Peter’s Basilica to get 21st-century upgrade, Vatican announces Artist prays daily for Pope Leo XIV after painting his portrait for U.S. seminary in Rome SSPX rejects Vatican dialogue, plans to consecrate bishops without papal mandate From Pompeii to Pavia: Pope Leo XIV to make 6 pastoral visits throughout Italy Pope to Legionaries of Christ: Authority in religious life is not ‘domination’ Holy See will not join Trump’s ‘Board of Peace’ for Gaza, Cardinal Parolin says Copyright © 2026 OSV News Print
